If you’re someone who finds it hard to fall asleep or relax after a long day, you’re not alone. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), around one-third of Americans don’t get enough sleep. The lack of sleep can lead to several health issues, including obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and depression. While there are various remedies to help you sleep, the use of essential oils is one of the most natural and effective ways. Essential oils are plant extracts that have been used for thousands of years for medicinal and therapeutic purposes. In this article, we’ll discuss the best essential oils for sleep and relaxation, how they work, and their benefits.

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Understanding Essential Oils and How They Work
Essential oils are aromatic compounds that are extracted from plants through steam distillation, cold-pressing, or solvent extraction. These oils are highly concentrated, and a little goes a long way. Essential oils work by stimulating the olfactory system, which is responsible for our sense of smell. When inhaled, essential oils stimulate the limbic system, which is the part of the brain responsible for emotions, memories, and stress response. The limbic system is directly connected to the hypothalamus, which is responsible for regulating several functions in the body, including sleep and stress.
Best Essential Oils for Sleep and Relaxation
- Lavender Essential Oil
- Roman Chamomile Essential Oil
- Bergamot Essential Oil
- Ylang-Ylang Essential Oil
- Cedarwood Essential Oil
- Vetiver Essential Oil
- Frankincense Essential Oil
- Clary Sage Essential Oil
- Sandalwood Essential Oil
- Marjoram Essential Oil
Lavender Essential Oil
Lavender essential oil is one of the most popular and versatile essential oils. It’s known for its calming and relaxing properties, making it an excellent choice for improving sleep quality. A study conducted in 2015 found that inhaling lavender oil for 30 minutes before bedtime significantly improved sleep quality in participants.
Roman Chamomile Essential Oil
Roman Chamomile essential oil is another great option for improving sleep quality. It’s known for its sedative properties, making it an excellent choice for reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation. A study conducted in 2016 found that inhaling Roman Chamomile oil reduced anxiety levels and improved sleep quality in postpartum women.
Bergamot Essential Oil
Bergamot essential oil is extracted from the peel of the bergamot orange fruit. It’s known for its mood-enhancing properties and is commonly used to reduce stress and anxiety. A study conducted in 2015 found that inhaling bergamot oil reduced heart rate and blood pressure in participants, indicating its stress-reducing properties.
Ylang-Ylang Essential Oil
Ylang-Ylang essential oil is known for its calming and sedative properties, making it an excellent choice for promoting relaxation and improving sleep quality. A study conducted in 2006 found that inhaling Ylang-Ylang oil significantly reduced blood pressure and increased feelings of calmness in participants.
Cedarwood Essential Oil
Cedarwood essential oil is extracted from the wood of the cedar tree. It’s known for its grounding and calming properties, making it an excellent choice for reducing stress and anxiety. A study conducted in 2016 found that inhaling cedarwood oil reduced anxiety levels in participants.
Vetiver Essential Oil
Vetiver essential oil is extracted from the roots of the vetiver grass. It’s known for its calming and grounding properties, making it an excellent choice for reducing stress and promoting relaxation.
Frankincense Essential Oil
Frankincense essential oil is extracted from the resin of the Boswellia tree. It’s known for its calming and grounding properties, making it an excellent choice for reducing stress and promoting relaxation. A study conducted in 2016 found that inhaling frankincense oil reduced heart rate and blood pressure in participants, indicating its stress-reducing properties.
Clary Sage Essential Oil
Clary Sage essential oil is known for its calming and mood-enhancing properties. It’s an excellent choice for reducing stress and anxiety and promoting relaxation. A study conducted in 2014 found that inhaling clary sage oil reduced cortisol levels in participants, indicating its stress-reducing properties.
Sandalwood Essential Oil
Sandalwood essential oil is extracted from the wood of the sandalwood tree. It’s known for its grounding and calming properties, making it an excellent choice for reducing stress and promoting relaxation. A study conducted in 2017 found that inhaling sandalwood oil reduced anxiety levels and improved sleep quality in participants.
Marjoram Essential Oil
Marjoram essential oil is known for its calming and sedative properties. It’s an excellent choice for reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation. A study conducted in 2013 found that inhaling marjoram oil significantly improved sleep quality in participants.
How to Use Essential Oils for Sleep and Relaxation
There are various ways to use essential oils for sleep and relaxation. Here are some of the most effective methods:
Diffusion
Diffusing essential oils is one of the most popular ways to use them. A diffuser disperses the essential oil particles into the air, allowing you to inhale them. You can diffuse essential oils in your bedroom before bedtime or in any other room where you want to promote relaxation.
Topical Application
You can also apply essential oils topically by diluting them with a carrier oil such as coconut oil, almond oil, or jojoba oil. Massage the oil blend onto your skin, focusing on your temples, neck, and wrists.
Bath
Adding a few drops of essential oils to your bathwater is another effective way to use them for relaxation. Fill your bathtub with warm water, add a few drops of your favorite essential oil, and soak for 15-20 minutes.
Pillow Spray
You can also make a pillow spray by diluting your favorite essential oil with water and spraying it onto your pillow before bedtime.
Precautions When Using Essential Oils
While essential oils are generally safe to use, there are some precautions you should take:
- Always dilute essential oils with a carrier oil before applying them to your skin.
- Do a patch test before applying essential oils topically to check for any allergic reactions.
- Avoid using essential oils around pets, as some oils can be toxic to them.
- Consult a healthcare provider before using essential oils if you’re pregnant, nursing, or have any medical conditions.
Conclusion
Essential oils are a natural and effective way to improve sleep quality and promote relaxation. Lavender, Roman Chamomile, Bergamot, Ylang-Ylang, Cedarwood, Vetiver, Frankincense, Clary Sage, Sandalwood, and Marjoram essential oils are some of the best oils for sleep and relaxation. Use them in diffusers, apply them topically, add them to your bathwater, or make a pillow spray to promote relaxation. However, be sure to take necessary precautions before using essential oils.
FAQs
- Can essential oils cause allergic reactions? Yes, essential oils can cause allergic reactions in some people. It’s important to do a patch test before applying essential oils topically to check for any allergic reactions.
- What is the best way to dilute essential oils for topical use? The best way to dilute essential oils for topical use is to mix them with a carrier oil such as coconut oil, almond oil, or jojoba oil.
- Can I use essential oils on my children? Some essential oils are safe to use on children, while others are not. It’s important to do your research and consult with a healthcare provider before using essential oils on children.
- What is the best time to use essential oils for sleep? The best time to use essential oils for sleep is about 30 minutes before bedtime. This will allow enough time for the oils to take effect and promote relaxation.
- Can essential oils be ingested? Ingesting essential oils is not recommended unless under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Some essential oils can be toxic if ingested, and it’s important to use caution when using them.